Is It OK to Store a Boat Outside? Pros, Cons, and Best Practices
Outdoor boat storage is common but not always safe. This guide shows how weather and poor prep can harm your boat and gives simple ways to protect it while stored outside long term.
Storing your boat outside can be easy and save money. But, you must weigh the pros and cons first. Outdoor storage means your boat faces sunlight, rain, and extreme temperatures.
To keep your boat in top shape, know the risks and take steps to avoid them. Proper outdoor storage is more than just picking a spot. Itโs about careful planning and preparation to protect your investment.
Learning the best ways to store your boat outside helps you enjoy the water. It also keeps your boat in good condition for a long time.
Can You Leave a Boat Outside Long-Term?
Yes, you can leave a boat outside long-term, but only if you take the right precautions. Proper covering, climate conditions, and manufacturer guidelines all play a role in how safe it is.
What Manufacturers Recommend
Boat makers give plenty of tips on how to store your boat right. Some say to keep it in a dry, covered spot to shield it from the weather. Others claim some models can handle being outside. Always check your ownerโs manual or talk to the maker to know their advice.
Several things affect what a maker suggests for storage. These include:
- The materials used in the boatโs build
- The boatโs type and how you plan to use it
- The weather and area where youโll store it
Climate and Regional Weather Considerations
The weather and local climate are key in deciding if you can leave your boat outside for a long time. For example:
- In places with mild winters and low humidity, outdoor storage might be safer.
- Areas with harsh winters, lots of rain, or strong sun need extra protection to avoid damage.
Knowing your local weather helps pick the best storage for your boat. Think about:
- How temperatures change
- How much rain falls and if there are extreme weather events
- The effects of saltwater or freshwater on your boat
By looking at what the manufacturer says and the local weather, you can choose wisely about storing your boat outside for a long time.
Pros and Cons of Outdoor Boat Storage
Storing your boat outdoors can be handy, but itโs important to think about both sides. Itโs easy to get to your boat and might save money. Yet, it also means your boat faces weather that can cause damage.
Benefits: Convenience and Cost Savings
Outdoor storage is great because itโs easy to get to your boat. You donโt have to wait for someone to bring it out. This is super helpful if you use your boat a lot.
It is also an affordable way of storing your boat. Outdoor storage is usually cheaper than keeping your boat inside. The price difference depends on where you live, how big your boat is, and what storage options are available.
Storage Type | Average Cost | Convenience Level |
Outdoor Storage | $100-$300 per month | High |
Indoor Storage | $300-$600 per month | Low to Medium |
Note: Cost ranges and convenience levels are general estimates and may vary by region, facility amenities, and boat size.
Downsides: Exposure to Elements and Wear
Outdoor storage has its downsides too. One big worry is the weather. Sun, rain, snow, and extreme temperatures can really wear down your boat.
UV rays from the sun can harm your boatโs materials, like upholstery and sails. Rain and snow can cause mold and mildew. A good boat cover or tarp can help, but think about these risks when choosing outdoor storage.
Hereโs a Table comparing pros and cons of outdoor boat storage:
Pros | Cons |
More affordable than indoor options | Exposure to sun, rain, snow, and extreme temps |
Easy access for frequent boat use | Higher risk of UV damage to upholstery and paint |
No need to wait for boat retrieval | Moisture can lead to mold, mildew, and corrosion |
Flexible storage options available | Requires a high-quality cover for added protection |
Risks of Outdoor Boat Storage Without Protection
Storing your boat outside without protection puts it at risk. It faces many dangers that can shorten its life. Being left outside means itโs exposed to harmful environmental factors.
UV Damage, Moisture, and Mold
UV light is a big worry for outdoor boat storage. It can make colors fade, materials break down, and harm the boatโs look. Also, moisture can cause mold and mildew, damaging the boat and being unhealthy.
Moisture can get into the boat, causing rust and corrosion. Mold and mildew love damp places, making things worse. Check your boat often and try to keep it dry to avoid these problems.
Wildlife, Theft, and Debris Exposure
Outdoor storage also makes your boat a target for wildlife, theft, and debris. Animals might damage your boatโs wiring and upholstery. Also, thieves might see your boat as an easy target.
Debris like branches and leaves can scratch your boat. Using a cover or shrink wrap helps, but pick the right one and make sure it fits well.
- Rodent infestation can lead to significant damage to wiring and other components.
- Theft can result in the loss of your boat or valuable accessories.
- Debris accumulation can cause scratches and other cosmetic damage.
How to Protect a Boat Stored Outdoors?
To keep your boat in good shape, itโs key to know how to protect it when stored outside. As you prepare your boat for storage, understand that it faces many dangers like UV rays, rain, and damage from animals or debris.
Boat Covers vs. Shrink Wrap
There are two main ways to protect a boat outside: using covers or shrink wrap. Each has its own benefits and works best in different situations and climates.
- Boat Covers: They let air in and are easy to use. Custom covers fit well and protect from UV rays and debris. But, they might not keep out heavy rain or snow well.
- Shrink Wrap: It creates a tight, waterproof seal around the boat. This keeps out moisture, snow, and debris. Itโs great for harsh winters but needs a pro to install it right.
Protection Method | UV Protection | Moisture Protection | Ease of Use |
Boat Covers | High | Moderate | Easy |
Shrink Wrap | High | Very High | Professional Recommended |
Choosing the Right Storage Surface and Position
The surface and position of your boat can greatly affect its condition outside. A good storage surface can prevent damage from uneven ground, stop sinking or tilting, and keep water away.
When picking a storage surface, think about:
- Stability: Make sure the surface is stable and can hold your boatโs weight.
- Drainage: Choose a surface that drains well to avoid water buildup.
- Protection: Use cradles or blocks to protect the hull from damage.
Positioning your boat right is also important. For example, storing it bow-first into the wind can lessen wind and debris damage.
Outdoor Storage for Winter vs. Summer
Storing your boat outdoors changes with the seasons. Each season has its own challenges. Knowing these can help keep your boat in top shape.
Off-Season Storage Considerations
In winter, you need to winterize your boat. This means draining the engine and cooling systems to avoid ice damage. A cover or shrink wrap can protect it from snow and wind.
Using dryer sheets can also help keep moisture away and prevent bad smells. For summer, youโll focus on protecting against the sun and storms. A breathable cover can help with UV damage, and securing the boat prevents wind damage.
Regular checks and maintenance, like cleaning and lubricating parts, are also key. This keeps your boat in great condition.
Warm Climate Storage Tips
In warm climates, storage needs are different. You might not need to winterize as much, but still protect against the sun. A UV-resistant cover and waxing the boat can prevent sun damage.
Warm climates also mean more risk of mold and mildew. Good ventilation and products that stop mold growth are important. Regular cleaning and checks are essential to keep your boat in good shape.
Season | Key Challenges | Recommended Actions |
Winter | Freezing temperatures, snow, wind | Winterize engine and cooling systems. Use shrink wrap or heavy-duty cover.Place dryer sheets to prevent moisture and odors. |
Summer | UV exposure, heat, storms | Use breathable, UV-resistant cover. Secure boat against wind.Clean and lubricate moving parts regularly. |
Warm Climates | Constant sun, high humidity | Wax hull for UV protection. Ensure good ventilation to avoid mold. Use anti-mildew products and store on a solid surface. |
Storing your boat on the right surface and in the right position is crucial. Make sure the center is supported well. Using a storage cradle can help distribute weight and prevent hull strain.
When to Consider Covered or Indoor Boat Storage
Choosing the right storage for your boat is key. You need to think about the protection levels your boat needs. This depends on its type, how often you use it, and the weather it faces.
Understand Your Boatโs Exposure Risk
Boats that sit in the sun or rain for long periods may face UV damage, mold, or wear. If your boat has sensitive materials or electronics, consider added protection.
Compare Covered vs. Indoor Storage
Covered storage protects against sun and rain and costs less than indoor options. Indoor storage offers full protection from weather and theft but comes at a higher price.
Match Storage Type to Usage
Use indoor storage if your boat is high-value, has custom parts, or stays unused for months. Covered or outdoor storage may be fine for seasonal boats used often.
Balance Cost with Long-Term Value
While indoor storage is more expensive, it can help reduce repair costs over time. Weigh how much youโre willing to invest now to prevent damage later.
Choosing between indoor, covered, or outdoor storage depends on your boatโs value, how often you use it, and the conditions it faces. Use the table below to find the best fit for your specific situation.
Scenario | Recommended Storage Type | Why Itโs a Good Fit |
High-value or custom-built boat, stored for multiple months | Indoor storage | Offers full protection from weather, theft, and long-term degradation |
Moderate-value boat used weekly during summer | Covered or outdoor storage | Easy access with basic protection; cost-effective during active use |
Boat stored in hot, sunny climates year-round | Covered storage | Shields from sun and heat without full indoor costs |
Boat with sensitive electronics or upholstery | Indoor storage | Prevents UV, moisture, and temperature damage |
Winter storage in cold, snowy region | Indoor or shrink-wrapped outdoor | Protects from ice, snow, and freezing temperatures |
Short-term off-season storage for durable fishing boat | Outdoor storage with good cover | Affordable and sufficient if boat is maintained and checked regularly |
Owner prioritizing lower monthly cost over complete protection | Outdoor storage | Budget-friendly, but should include a quality cover and regular inspection |
Final Thoughts
Storing a boat outside long-term isnโt a simple yes or no; it depends on climate, construction, and how much effort youโre willing to put into protection. While outdoor storage can save money and offer convenience, it also opens the door to wear and weather-related damage if not handled correctly.
If you choose to keep your boat outdoors, invest in the right setup. Use breathable covers, elevate the hull, and check for drainage issues. Pay attention to regional weather patterns and be ready with extra protection during extreme heat, heavy storms, or cold snaps.
For boat owners in harsh climates or those with high-value vessels, indoor or covered storage might be worth the added cost. It offers peace of mind and can save you on repair expenses down the line.
RecNation offers flexible boat storage options that suit every type of ownerโwhether youโre storing a summer boat in a mild climate or winterizing a vessel in a storm-prone area. Our facilities provide secure, well-maintained storage solutions built to handle the elements and protect your investment year-round.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it better to store a boat indoors or outdoors?
Storing a boat indoors keeps it safe from the weather. But, outdoor storage can be cheaper and easier if you use the right cover or shrink wrap.
How do I protect my boat from UV damage when storing it outside?
Use a cover or shrink wrap that blocks UV rays to protect your boat. You can also apply a UV-resistant coating to its surfaces.
Can I store my boat outside in the winter?
Yes, but you need to protect it from cold, snow, and ice. Use a strong cover or shrink wrap. Also, winterize your boat to avoid damage.
What type of cover is best for outdoor boat storage?
A breathable, custom-fit cover made from Sunbrella is best. It keeps your boat dry and protected while letting air circulate to prevent moisture.
How do I prevent mildew and mold when storing my boat outside?
Make sure air can move around your boat. Use a cover that lets air in. Dryer sheets or a mildew-resistant treatment can also help prevent mildew and mold.